SHOAH
Delatyn, Dora, and Lanczyn
On June 22, 1941 the Germans attacked
the Soviet Union. On that day Delatyn was bombed. The following day the
Germans arrived in Delatyn on motorcycles. It was not until July 1,
1941 that Delatyn was occupied. The mass killings began in nearby
Nadworna on October 6, 1941. On the 16th Ernst
Varchmin, Director of
the Border Police Post in Tatarow, directed the 3rd company of Police
Battalion 133 under Company Commander. Rehbein to collect and murder
the Jews
of Delatyn and Jaremcze in Wilchowets forest. Approximately 1,950 Jews
are buried in
3 mass graves there. As for Lanczyn, the Jewish community was
eradicated by the summer of 1942. The specific details
of their fate remains unknown. On September 6, 1942 the Polish paper,
Wiesci
Polskie, of Budapest reported that the Prut River valley from Delatyn
to Worochta was Judenrein. Finally in early 1943 the last Jews of
Delatyn were sent to Stanislawow where they perished.
After the war, on May 6, 1968 Ernst Varchmin and others
were tried in the Landgericht Munster (Higher District Court) for the
mass,
group, and individual shooting and deportations of thousands of
Jews, Poles, and Ukrainians in Stanislau, Rohatyn, Kalucz, Nadworna,
Delatyn, Tatarow, Worochta, Jablonica, Dolina, Wyskow, and
Bukowina. Finally, on July 13, 1972, Ernst Varchmin was sentenced to
life imprisonment
by the Bundesgerichtshof (the West German Federal Supreme Court).
The following lists are meant to facilitate finding Holocaust
information about the families listed. Variant spellings are listed
separately.
Yad
Vashem Family Names for Delatyn, Dora, and Lanczyn
If you find a family name you are
searching for follow the
link to the
Yad Vashem
website
and search to access the original Pages of Testimony.
Family Names from the Auschwitz-Birkenau Death Books
If you find a family name you are searching for you can find more
details at the
Panstwowe Muzeum Auschwitz-Birkenau (Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau)
.
Family Names from the
Documentation Center of Austrian Resistance
If you find a family name you are searching for you can find more
details at the
Dokumentationsarchiv des osterreichischen Widerstandes
.
Other sources of information
Ghetto Fighters' House
The
Ghetto Fighter's Museum
archives contain information on Delatyn. Follow the link and then go to
the
Archives.
Then search for
Delyatin.
The archives include the testimony of the Glajch/Sztajn family. The
museum is located in the Western Galilee, Israel on the Coast Highway between
Akko and Nahariya.
Shoah Visual History Foundation
The
Shoah Visual History Foundation
archives contain testimonies of inidividuals born in Delatyn.
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
The
United States
Holocaust Memorial Museum has photos and information on the Gaenger/Petranker family.
Search for
Delyatin.
JewishGen Shoah Sources
Perform a Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex
search
of the Holocaust Database (a
collection of 85 databases containing information about Holocaust victims and survivors)
:
For finer control over the search go directly to |
|
Yad Vashem Documents
Shoah Bibliography
- Apenszlak, Jacob. The Black Book of
Polish Jewry : An
Account of
the Martyrdom Polish Jewry Under the Nazi Occupation. Roy
Publishers:
American Federation for Polish Jews, Inc; New York : 1943.
- Dabrowska, Danuta; Wein,
Abraham;
& Weiss, Aharon, eds. Pinkas
Hakehillot (Encyclopedia of Jewish
Communities)
: Poland - Vol. 2 Eastern Galicia.
Yad VaShem; Jerusalem :
1980.
Pages 158 - 160.
- Eliach, Yaffa. Hasidic
Tales
of the Holocaust.
Vintage
Books; New York : 1982. Pages 10-13.
- Gotz, Aly. "Der Holocaust". Der Spiegel.
Spiegel-Verlags.
September
6, 1999.
- Lindwer, Willie. Return
to My
Shtetl Delatyn. (film).
Ergo
Media; Teaneck, NJ : 1991.
- de Mildt, D.W. and C.F. Rüter. Die westdeutschen
Strafverfahren wegen nationalsozialistischer Tötungsverbrechen
1945-1997. Eine systematische Verfahrensbeschreibung mit Karten und
Registern. (The West
German Criminal Procedures in Response to National
Socialist Genocide Crimes 1945-1997. A
systematic procedural account with maps and tables). Justiz und
NS-Verbrechen Series.Stiftung zur wissenschaftlichen Erforschung
nationalsozialistischer Verbrechen. (Foundation for Scientific Research
of National-Socialist Crimes). University of Amsterdam. Amsterdam. 1998.
- Mokotoff, Gary. How to Document
Victims and Locate Survivors of the Holocaust. Avotaynu;
Bergenfeld, N.J.:1995.
- Mokotoff, Gary and Sallyann Sack. Where Once We Walked. Avotaynu; Bergenfeld, N.J.:
1991.
- Pohl, Dieter. "Hans Krueger and
the Murder of the Jews in the Stanislawow Region (Galicia)". Yad Vashem
Studies. Volume 26.
- Pohl, Dieter. Nationalsozialistische
Judenverfolgung in
Ostgalizien 1941 - 1944. ( Nazi Persecution of Jews in East Galicia
1941 - 1944 ).
Oldenbourg. Munich : 1997.
- Robinson, Jacob, ed. Guide to Unpublished
Materials of the Holocaust Period. Jerusalem: Hebrew University.
Institute of Contemporary Jewry, Yad Vashem,1970-1981.