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Radoshkovichi - Stories:
Mordecai Zvi Mane (1859-1886)
"HaMaZYR”
Poet, author and Artist
Better known as "HaMaZYR המצי"ר " –
Habachur Mordecai Zvi Yelid Radoshkovich
(The Lad, Mordecai Zvi born in Radoshkovichi).
Nineteen century Jewish poet and artist.
Born in 1857 to Moshe Mane,
A Melamed (a teacher of Jewish studies) and a
tombstones engraver.
He studied first with his father and later was sent
to study in Yeshivas in Minsk
In Minsk he developed his artist talent and became
close to the “Maskilim”;
Hä'skəlä` [Heb.,=enlightenment] Jewish movement in
Europe
active from the 1770s to the 1880s.
Beginning in Germany in the circle of the German
Jewish philosopher
Moses Mendelssohn and spreading to Galicia and
Russia,
the Haskalah called for increased secularization of
Jewish life through
secular learning all in the cause of speeding Jewish
emancipation.
The proponents of the Haskalah (maskilim)
established schools
and published periodicals and other works.
By publishing in Hebrew, they contributed to the
revival of the language.
He moved to Vilna and studied art. At the same time
he started writing poetry
and articles for the Jewish papers “Hatzfira” and
“Hamelitz.”
In 1884, at the age of 25, he became sick with
typhus.
He was gravely ill and moved back to his hometown
Radishkovichi.
Mane “put Radishkovichi on the map” for the Jewish
world.
As a Radoshkover writes in the Yizkor book; “.. when
I came to Minsk for the first time, people asked
where I came from,
I answered, "From Radoshkovch" and people would
comment, "Ah, Mané's town”.”
MSaat Nefesh” [Gift of the Soul]
was the best known poem of Mordechai Zvi Mane.,.
The young poet, who was already very ill when he
wrote it,
expressed his deep longing for Eretz Israel.
To hear it go to; http://www.zemereshet.co.il/song.asp?id=143
We should be ruled by the surrounding quiet calm
That ascends without waking
The solitary, silent mountain peak
Upon which the poet resides.
Alas, who will give me the wings of an eagle!
I also have a struggle to overcome
Like any other human being.
I would like the freedom to come and go.
He passed away at the age of 27.
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Poet Mane in the middle surrounded by
other people from his hometown.
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His grave is in the old Jewish
cemetery in Radoshkovich.
Before the war the older population took care of
his tombstone.
And even a small hill outside town, on which he
supposedly wrote
one of this famous poems, was a site for
pilgrimages.
The people who helped Mané achieve his reputation
as a painter and a poet,
basked in his claim to fame.
Reb Avraham Sofer and his son were among the first
to notice Mané's talent.
The cantor, Shmuel Chiz, from Warsaw was one of
Mané's first friends.
Another Radishkovichi born author; Arye Leib
Shinhaus,
was a talented author in many fields,
but his most important achievement was Mané's
biography.
who left this world very young
Streets in Tel Aviv, Haifa and Ramat
Gan are named after him.
http://www.benyehuda.org/maneh/
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מרדכי צבי מאנה
מתוך ויקיפדיה, האנציקלופדיה החופשית
קפיצה אל: ניווט, חיפוש
מרדכי צבי מאנה צייר, סופר
ומשורר עברי. נולד בעיירה ראדושקביץ (הדף אינו
קיים)">ראדושקביץ שב >רוסיה הלבנה. אביו היה
מלמד וחורט מצבות עני. למד ב"חדרו " של אביו ולאחר
מכן ב ישיבות מינסק. גילה כשרונות לציור ונטה ל
2%תנועת ההשכלה היהודית ונסע ל וילנה, ולאחר עמל רב
נתקבל שם לבית הספר לציור.
שירתו לירית אינדיבידואלית. פרסם
מאמרים ב"המליץ" וב"הצפירה" בכינוי הספרותי המצי"ר
("הבחור מרדכי צבי יליד ראדושקביץ"). בשנת נתגלו בו
סימני שחפת והוא חזר לעיר מולדתו שם נפטר ממחלה זו
בגיל 27. בסוף ימיו חיבר את שירו המפורסם ביותר,
"משאת נפשי", שבו הביע את כיסופיו ל ארץ ישראל, בה
קיווה למצוא מרפא לגוף ולנפש:
- שֶׁמֶשׁ אָבִיב נָטָה יָמָּה
- עַד לִקְצוֹת שָׁמַיִם
- זִיו חַכְלִילִי הֻצַּק שָׁמָּה
- תַּאֲוָה לָעֵינַיִם.
- סָבִיב תִּשְׁלֹט שַׁלְוַת הַשְׁקֵט
- עָלֶה בַּל יִתְעוֹרֵר,
- עַל רֹאשׁ גַּבְנוּן בָּדָד, דּוּמָם
- יוֹשֵׁב לוֹ הַמְּשׁוֹרֵר....
השיר היה בזמנו אחד הנפוצים ביותר
בפי העם היהודי. לאה גולדברג, למשל, מצטטת בית ממנו
ב רומאן פרי עטה והוא האור (הדף אינו קיים)">והוא
האור. לחנו היווה רקע פתיחה מוזיקלי לתכניות "שרתי
לך ארצי" בעריכתו של , ששודרו בטלוויזיה ב שנות
השבעים.
על שמו של מרדכי צבי מאנה רחובות ב
תל אביב (מאנה),(תל-מאנה) ו רמת גן (המצי"ר).
[עריכה]
קישורים
חיצוניים
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