Shanghai, China
Subject: Shanghai Jewish Newspapers During WW ll Online; Shanghai Jewish Refugee Museum Database
From: "Jan Meisels Allen" <janmallen@att.net>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2015 10:22:35 -0700
X-Message-Number: 7
Shanghai Jewish Newspapers
About 30,000 Jews fleeing Europe during WWll found their way to Shanghai
China due to their "loose" visa requirements. Thanks to both the Leo Baeck
Institute and the Internet Archive, four newspapers are in the
collection-most of the writing is in German, some in English. The four
newspapers are:
Shanghai Jewish Chronicle 1939-1945
https://archive.org/details/shanghaijewishch01unse
S. Z. am Mittag der Shanghai Post. 1939-1940
https://archive.org/details/szammittagdersha00ead
Acht Uhr Abendblatt 1939-1941
https://archive.org/details/achtuhrabendblat00ead
Shanghaier Morgenpost 1941-
https://archive.org/details/shanghaiermorgen00ead
Shanghai Jewish Refugee Museum
About 20,000 of these refugee Jews lived in the Shanghai area known as in
Tilanqiao, the "Designated Area for Stateless Refugees". The area is still
preserved. The Shanghai Jewish Refugee Museum is located at the former site
of Ohel Moshe Synagogue and two exhibition halls. It is an important
component of the "Tilanqiao Historic Area" and serves to commemorate the
phase of history when the Jewish refugees lived in Shanghai.
The Shanghai Jewish Refugee Museum has a database with name, occupation and
address information for many of the refugees. To search the database see:
http://www.shanghaijews.org.cn/english/article/?sid=34
The database is sponsored by the Consulate General of Israel in Shanghai and
built with the donations from Israeli enterprises
To learn more about the museum see: http://www.shanghaijews.org.cn/english/
Thank you to The Ancestor Hunt for informing us about these two interesting
parts of Jewish history during WWll. See: http://tinyurl.com/na2j77t
Original url:
http://www.theancestorhunt.com/blog/shanghai-jewish-newspapers-during-world-war-2#.VbJul_ntpAH
Jan Meisels Allen
Chairperson, IAJGS Public Records Access Monitoring Committee
Subject: Re: Shanghai Aufbau list [Names indexed at JOWBR - SITE CITE]
From: E Feinstein <ericfeinstein@yahoo.com>
Date: Wed, 18 Feb 2015
the [names of refugee Holocaust victims who were buried in] shanghai
[from the] Aufbau list were added to the JOWBR of JewishGen
over a year ago and are online [there]. all the best,
Eric Feinstein, Clifton, New Jersey ericfeinstein@yahoo.com
MODERATOR NOTES: Log in to JewishGen with your user name & password
then: http://tinyurl.com/k8keruv
"List of Jews Who Died in Shanghai, China, 1940-1945 :
Compiled From Aufbau (1945-1947) / By Ralph B. Hirsch.
Data provided courtesy of the US Holocaust Memorial Museum
in Washington, DC. "
I was not able to find a copy of the list at JOWBR but the names
of refugee victims on the list are indexed in the JOWBR database.
To search for graves at JOWBR - The JewishGen Online Worldwide
Burial Registry - log in to JewishGen and go to the JOWBR start page:
http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/Cemetery/
Under China in the list of cemeteries at JOWBR
http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/Cemetery/tree/CemList.htm
If you look under Shanghai.
The "Blank Cemetery" name with 1433 burials is the Aufbau list.
* Country: China (13 cemeteries, 2960 burials)
* City: Shanghai (7 cemeteries, 1555 burials)
* BLANK Cemetery Name (4 burials) (data online 14 June 2014)
******** BLANK Cemetery Name (1433 burials) (data online 14 June 2014)
* Baikal Road Cemetery (30 burials) (data online 27 Dec. 2014)
* Bubbling Well Road Cemetery (1 burial)
* Mohawk Road Cemetery (5 burials) (data online 2014)
* Shanghai villages (77 burials) (data online 11 December 2011)
* Soong Ching Ling Memorial Park, Foreigners' Tomb Area
(5 burials) (data online 1 May 2006)
Subject: (US-Shanghai) National Archives Declassification Center Opens Records of Shanghai Diaspora Communities
From: "Jan Meisels Allen" <janmallen@att.net>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2014 12:05:56 -0800
X-Message-Number: 10
The (US) National Archives National Declassification Center (NDC) for the first time has opened to the public, the Visa Investigation Records of the Shanghai Diaspora Communities 1946-1951.
http://www.archives.gov/research/foreign-policy/shanghai-visas/
These are the visa files of the American Consulate General in Shanghai, China and include photographs as well as detailed information about individuals and families who sought refuge there.
The first release is 113 of the 1,300 case files as well as an applicant name index to all materials
http://www.archives.gov/research/foreign-policy/shanghai-visas/name-lists.html
[or http://tinyurl.com/mo3rw3b --Mod.]
The name list is also available for download in pdf format. As the case files become available they will be posted. Many applicants were refugees who fled the Civil War in Russia, or Nazi persecution in Poland and Germany.
There is an in-depth historical review and web resource to other depositories with similar collections.
http://www.archives.gov/research/foreign-policy/shanghai-visas/background.html
[or http://tinyurl.com/n68dl4f --Mod.]
Jews have a long history in Shanghai. Russian Jewish and Orthodox émigrés built an international city. Shanghai was home to prominent Sephardi families such as the Hardoons, Kadoories and Sassoons The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (AJDC) provided aid and support to the Jewish and non-Jewish communities in pre- and post-war Shanghai, and the Hebrew
Immigrant Aid Society (HIAS) and the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA) assisted the refugee and displaced populations in receiving aid and facilitating repatriation or immigration. After WWll some of the residents perceived the coming civil war betweenChinese Nationalists and Communists and immigrated to Australia, Canada, Latin America and the United States.
Jan Meisels Allen
Chairperson, IAJGS Public Records Access Monitoring Committee
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Subject: Re: Jewish refugee population in Shanghai
From: "Claus W. Hirsch" <cwhirsch@rcn.com>
Date: Sun, 26 Jul 2015 13:13:16 -0400
X-Message-Number: 1
The introductory comment to the posting on Jewish refugees in Shanghai states that about 30,000 Jewish refugees escaped from Europe to find refuge in Shanghai around the start of World War II. That number is incorrect.
The total from that source was 18,000, or 40% less than the number claimed by the Refugee Museum in Shanghai.
There were two other Jewish groups living in Shanghai during that period: the Russian Jews (many of whom came right after the Russian Revolution a generation earlier) and the so-called Baghdadi Jews (with Iraqi roots) who had come even earlier.
These two groups combined were less than a third of the number of European Jewish refugees. A majority of the latter were
from Germany or Austria.
Claus Hirsch, New York City cwhirsch@rcn.com