Preamble to the list of the
names of poor Jews who received the charity
assistance in pre-revolutionary Proskurov 1912-1914
Yaroslav Mikhaylovsky,
Khmelnitskiy, Ukraine
In the early 20th century, almost all more or less large
Jewish communities of the Russian Empire officially
established charity societies which provided material
assistance to the poor and sick Jews, women in childbirth,
etc., members of the local communities. The society of
such type under the name “The Relief Society for poor
Jewish residents” was created in the city of Proskurov.
The donors of charitable funds were well-to-do Jewish
residents of Proskurov. The family of Rapoports was among
them. Some of its members were also involved in
distributing the collected funds. Certainly, all money
transactions were thoroughly documented. Recently, the
Rapoports domestic Archives were miraculously discovered
during the roof repair in the house which had belonged to
the family long ago. The archival papers have contained
financial documentation. There were discovered a number of
stubs of so-called “assignovkas” (Russian «ассигновка»
means a document of strict form, which fixed the data of
each definite payment provided by the “Relief society”) [Link examples of "stub"]. On the found
stubs, some important data, at least, names of aid
recipients were presented, as well. On the stubs, we also
can find dates of giving any charitable donation (all
dates were fixed between January 4, 1912 and April 2,
1914). Those recipients’ names, in the alphabetic order,
are collected into the following list. We can follow the
sad fate some of them. For example, we know that the aid
recipient Chaya Natanzon (her patronymic was Moshkovna)
was brutally murdered in pogrom on February 16, 1919; she
was only 40).
Translation by Eugenia Sheinman
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